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PCE Data Unleashed: Anticipating the USD/JPY Reaction

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U.S.
Economic Data Reaction
: The USD/JPY pair’s response to U.S. GDP and
jobless claims data has showcased the currency’s sensitivity to American
economic health indicators.

Central Bank
Speculations
: Futures markets are reflecting a near 50% chance of a
March Fed rate cut, while BoJ rate hike expectations for April hover around 70%.

Technical
Consolidation
: The USD/JPY has
entered a consolidation phase, evidenced by its recent break outside of the
4-hour uptrend channel, signalling a potential reassessment of bullish
momentum.

Economic
Drivers:

Mixed
Responses to U.S. Data: The initial rise in USD/JPY following above-forecast
U.S. GDP figures was tempered by an unexpected increase in jobless claims,
highlighting the pair’s sensitivity to fluctuating U.S. economic indicators.

Tokyo CPI
Inflation Slows: January saw a year-on-year increase of 1.6%, a decrease from
the previous month’s 2.7%, marking the lowest inflation rate since March 2022.

Interest
Rate Dynamics: The speculation around Federal Reserve and Bank of Japan rate
decisions remains a pivotal factor, with the market’s expectations adapting to
the latest economic data and central bank communications.

Bank of
Japan’s Policy: The BOJ’s recent stance, maintaining short-term rates at -0.1%
and the 10-year bond yield around 0.0%, has reinforced the ultra-loose monetary
environment in Japan.

BoJ’s
Monetary Policy Stance: Remarks by BoJ Governor Ueda suggest an optimistic yet
cautious approach towards achieving Japan’s 2% inflation target, potentially
indicating a gradual shift in the country’s monetary policy.

Technical
Overview and Key Levels

Ongoing
Bullish Trend: Despite the recent consolidation phase, the USD/JPY maintains
its bullish momentum, supported by a 4.90% increase since the year’s start and it’s
positioning above key moving averages across weekly, daily, and 4-hour
timeframes.

RSI Near
Overbought Territory: The daily RSI levels for USD/JPY are neutral but nearing
overbought conditions, suggesting the need for caution among traders if the
uptrend persists.

Support and
Resistance: Key support is found at the week’s low of ¥146.70, coinciding with
the 45-daily EMA channel, while resistance is outlined at January’s high of ¥148.80,
with ¥148 acting as an immediate barrier for further upward movement.

Trend
Analysis: The overall bullish trend suggests a potential challenge of the ¥150.00
psychological resistance should the pair surpass the ¥148.80 threshold.

Critical
Support: A breach below the key support level of ¥146.70 could signal a shift
to bearish momentum, undermining the strength of the ongoing uptrend.

USDJPY 4Hour
Chart

Looking
Ahead

Fed and BoJ
Rate Decisions: Futures indicate a 50% chance of a Fed rate cut in March, down
from 100% at the year’s start. Probability of an April BoJ rate hike remains
around 70% since the BoJ meeting.

During this
consolidation phase in the market, upcoming economic indicators and central
bank decisions are set to influence the short-to-medium-term movements of the currency pair. Key data releases, such as
today’s U.S. core PCE and Tuesday’s JOLTS report, will significantly impact the
market’s direction in the lead-up to the Fed meeting on Wednesday.

Today’s PCE
Price Index announcement is pivotal for the USD/JPY pair, as it influences
Federal Reserve monetary policies. A higher-than-expected PCE figure could
boost the USD by reinforcing prospects of sustained or heightened Fed rates,
lifting USD/JPY above short-term resistance at ¥148 towards the critical ¥148.80
level.

Conversely,
a lower-than-anticipated PCE result might suggest easing inflationary
pressures, potentially softening the USD as markets speculate on a more dovish
Fed stance, thereby pressuring USD/JPY downwards towards a retest of ¥146.70. Traders should brace for potential
volatility post-announcement, adjusting strategies based on the PCE data’s
implications for future interest rate trajectories and overall economic
outlook.

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